|
|
| 1.1 |
Paper chromatography |
| 1.2 |
Relative densities of Pepsi and Diet Pepsi |
| 1.3 |
Potassium metal reaction with water |
|
|
| 2.1 |
Millikan’s oil drop experiment |
| 2.2 |
Scattering of alpha particles by gold foil |
| 2.3 |
Cathode ray tube |
|
|
| 3.1 |
Oxygen, hydrogen, soap bubbles and
balloons |
| 3.2 |
Ammonium dichromate volcano |
| 3.3 |
Acid-base titration |
| 3.4 |
CuSO4 solution |
| 3.5 |
Gravimetric analysis |
| 3.6 |
Limiting reagent |
|
|
| 4.1 |
Conductivities of aqueous solutions |
| 4.2 |
Zinc and iodine |
| 4.3 |
Conductivity, part 1 |
| 4.4 |
Conductivity, part 2 |
| 4.5 |
Conductivity, part 3 |
| 4.6 |
The dissolution of a solid in a liquid |
| 4.7 |
Precipitation reaction |
| 4.8 |
Proton transfer |
| 4.9 |
Oxidation-reduction reaction |
|
|
| 5.1 |
The
ideal gas law, PV=nRT |
| 5.2 |
Balloon
upon submersion in liquid N2 |
| 5.3 |
Diffusion of gases |
| 5.4 |
Effusion
of a gas |
| 5.5 |
Kinetic-molecular
theory and heat transfer |
| 5.6 |
Visualizing molecular motion (single molecule) |
| 5.7 |
Visualizing molecular motion (many molecules) |
| 5.8 |
Boyle’s law |
| 5.9 |
Charles’ law |
| 5.10 |
Microscopic illustration of Boyle’s law |
| 5.11 |
Microscopic illustration of Charles’ law |
| 5.12 |
Collapsing can |
| 5.13 |
Liquid nitrogen and balloons |
| 5.14 |
Gaseous ammonia and hydrogen chloride |
| 5.15 |
Limewater |
|
|
| 6.1 |
Ammonium chloride and barium hydroxide |
| 6.2 |
Thermite
reaction |
| 6.3 |
Sugar, potassium chloride, and sulfuric acid |
| 6.4 |
Coffee-cup
calorimeter measuring heat of neutralization |
|
|
| 7.1 |
Electromagnetic wave |
| 7.2 |
Refraction
of white light |
| 7.3 |
H2 line spectrum |
| 7.4 |
Photoelectric
effect |
| 7.5 |
Photoelectric
effect (yellow) |
| 7.6 |
Photoelectric
effect (blue) |
| 7.7 |
1s
orbital |
| 7.8 |
2px orbital |
| 7.9 |
2py orbital |
| 7.10 |
2pz orbital |
| 7.11 |
3dz2 orbital |
| 7.12 |
3dx2-y2 orbital |
| 7.13 |
3dxy orbital |
| 7.14 |
3dyz orbital |
| 7.15 |
3dxz orbital |
| 7.16 |
Fireworks |
|
|
| 8.1 |
Aufbau principle |
| 8.2 |
Orbital energies |
|
|
| 9.1 |
Born
Haber cycle |
|
|
| 10.1 |
s-orbitals and bonding and antibonding |
| 10.2 |
sp hybridization |
| 10.3 |
sp2 hybridization |
| 10.4 |
sp3 hybridization |
| 10.5 |
px bonding in NO3- ion |
| 10.6 |
Carbon-carbon
double bond |
| 10.7 |
Electron
pair repulsion, 2 pairs |
| 10.8 |
Electron
pair repulsion, 3 pairs |
| 10.9 |
Electron
pair repulsion, 4 pairs |
| 10.10 |
Iodine
pentafluoride structure |
| 10.11 |
Molecular
orbital diagram of a homonuclear diatomic molecule |
| 10.12 |
Pi
bond and antibond |
| 10.13 |
Polar
molecules |
| 10.14 |
Magnetic
properties of liquid nitrogen and oxyen |